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Product Details:

Zinc oxide (ZnO) is an inorganic compound that consists of zinc (Zn) and oxygen (O) atoms. It is a white, powdery substance with various physical and chemical properties that make it useful in a wide range of applications. Zinc oxide is known for its versatility and is commonly used in industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, rubber, plastics, ceramics, and more. Here's an overview of zinc oxide:

Chemical Structure: Zinc oxide consists of one zinc atom bonded to one oxygen atom, forming a simple chemical formula: ZnO.

Properties:

• Appearance: Zinc oxide is a white, fine powder with a characteristic appearance.
• Solubility: It is nearly insoluble in water, which contributes to its stability and durability in various applications.
• Wide Bandgap: Zinc oxide is a semiconductor with a wide bandgap, making it suitable for optoelectronic applications such as transparent conductive films and solar cells.
• Photocatalytic Activity: Zinc oxide exhibits photocatalytic properties, meaning it can promote chemical reactions when exposed to light. This property is utilized in applications like environmental purification and self-cleaning coatings.

Uses:

1. Cosmetics and Sunscreens: Zinc oxide is a key ingredient in many sunscreens and cosmetics due to its ability to provide broad-spectrum UV protection. It works by reflecting and scattering both UVA and UVB rays, offering effective sunblock.

2. Pharmaceuticals: In the pharmaceutical industry, zinc oxide is used in various products like ointments, creams, and powders for its soothing and protective properties. It is often found in products used for treating skin irritations, diaper rash, and other topical conditions.

3. Rubber and Plastics: Zinc oxide is used in rubber and plastic manufacturing processes as a reinforcing agent and UV stabilizer. It helps improve the mechanical properties and durability of these materials.

4. Ceramics: In ceramics, zinc oxide can be used as a flux to lower the melting point of materials and enhance their workability.

5. Electronics and Optoelectronics: Zinc oxide's semiconductor properties make it valuable in the production of varistors, piezoelectric devices, sensors, transparent conductive films, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).

6. Pigments and Paints: Zinc oxide is used as a pigment in paints, coatings, and ceramics to provide whiteness, opacity, and corrosion resistance.

7. Textiles: It can be added to textiles and fabrics to impart antibacterial and UV-protective properties.

8. Food Additive: In the food industry, zinc oxide is used as a dietary supplement and food additive, providing a source of zinc.